Patches of skin that have eczema become inflamed, itchy, cracked, and rough. Blisters can develop from some types.
Your skin becomes scratchy, red, dry, and cracked when you have eczema. Although the true causes of eczema are yet unknown, certain environmental variables make the illness worse. Additionally, it is thought that genetic factors may contribute to the development of eczema. To relieve the patient, it therefore requires both medical therapy and modifications in lifestyle and behaviours. At Dr. Asma, we provide successful eczema treatment in Lucknow (Indira Nagar, Thakurganj, Chowk) by best eczema specialist doctor which typically results in full elimination of eczema symptoms and therefore relief from existing discomfort and irritation.
Atopic dermatitis, the most prevalent kind, is frequently referred to as eczema. Atopic dermatitis, asthma, and hay fever are just a few of the immune-related disorders that fall under the umbrella term. Skin inflammation is referred to as dermatitis.
Dairy and nuts, for example, might make eczema symptoms worse. Smoke, pollen, soaps, and scents are a few examples of environmental triggers. Eczema cannot be spread.
Eczema has an unknown underlying cause, as we've already mentioned, although it is a form of allergy. There are specific triggers that make the allergy worse.
1. Harsh chemicals – may be in the form of soap, detergents, shampoo or any other cosmetic products.
2. It is advised to keep your skin moist because dry, itchy rashes are one of the obvious signs of eczema. Low humidity should be avoided, as should high humidity, as the former can result in excessive dryness while the latter can result in itching from perspiration.
3. People with Asthma are more prone to Eczema.
4. The consequences of eczema are aggravated by additional allergies, including those to food, pet hair, and dust mites.
5. Another significant eczema trigger that can cause itching is stress.
The symptoms of eczema are typically not severe. Eczema's most typical signs and symptoms include:
To get rid of their symptoms, those with severe eczema may require more rigorous treatment. Infections of the skin can also result from persistent rubbing and scratching.
An eczema rash may seem grey or brown in people of colour. This may make outbreaks more difficult to spots.
Even when their eczema symptoms subside, People of Color who develop eczema may develop dark or pale skin patches. These have a long lifespan. These patches are referred to the doctors as hyper- and depigmented skin.
These patches, which may react to therapies like steroid creams, might be evaluated by a dermatologist.
Babies under the age of two frequently experience the following atopic dermatitis symptoms.:
In children 2 and older, the following atopic dermatitis symptoms are typical:
The following atopic dermatitis symptoms are common in adults:
Adults who experienced childhood atopic dermatitis but no longer do so may nevertheless have dry or easily irritated skin, hand eczema, and eyelid eczema.
The amount of scratching and presence of infection will alter how the atopic dermatitis-affected skin looks. Rubbing and scratching the skin can aggravate the irritation, promote inflammation, and exacerbate the itching.
In order to relieve yourself, you must first recognise the triggers for this skin disease and take all necessary precautions to avoid them. At the Lucknow dermatology office of Dr. Asma, we use the following types of treatment:
1. Dr. Asma will give you lifestyle modification advice if the cause of your eczema is chemical-based. These instructions include how to use the proper hand washes, disposable gloves, barrier creams and moisturisers, mild soap, cleansers, and other products to keep your skin moist and prevent dryness. Therefore, additional symptoms will ultimately go away as well.
2. We provide topical treatments for this condition depending on your specific requirements such as topical corticosteroids, topical calcineurin inhibitors.
3. Oral Medications if need be
Eczema has no known cause.?:
Atopic eczema is now thought to be related to defective production of skin protein called filaggrin in many cases.
What are some triggers for atopic eczema?:
Sweat, soap and clothing. Environmental factors play an important role in triggering atopic eczema. It is not unusual for patients with atopic eczema to note that sweating during exercise, using harsh detergents, or wearing wool clothing can produce itching and trigger flares of atopic eczema.
I have been just diagnosed with Eczema. What should I know about Eczema and its treatment?:
Any patient who has just developed Eczema should understand that it is a skin disease but not just skin deep. It calls for long term management rather than short term recovery. There is no short cut to cure Eczema. Local creams or lotions help only for a short time and one should ask one's doctor about the 'long term nature and treatment' of this disease before starting any therapy.
What are the complications of Eczema?:
The main complications are - recurrent bacterial infection, alopecia and scarring if not treated.
Which body parts may get affected with Eczema?:
Eczema may affect any part of the skin, especially the flexural areas like inside of elbows and knees, scalp, hands, around neck and other part. In case of infantile eczema, most common areas are face, cheeks, folds of joints.
Is Eczema contagious?:
No, it is not contagious.