Dandruff Treatment in Lucknow

Seborrheic dermatitis, generally known as dandruff, is a scalp disorder that affects 50–60% of people, however it most frequently affects children and adults in their middle years. Everyone appears to experience this uncurlable hair ailment at some point in their lives.
It is a papulosquamous skin condition that mostly affects the face and body folds of the scalp, which have a high concentration of sebaceous glands. There are 2 categories of variants: infantile and adult. Infantile disorders typically resolve on their own within a year of age and are self-limiting; nevertheless, they are also marked by recurring patterns, which make patients extremely anxious.

Causes / Pathophysiology

Multiple factors play important roles in its aetiology.

Disruption of skin microflora
Genetic factors associated with epidermal barrier disruption
Dry skin on the scalp due to extreme cold weather or irregular shampooing
Excessive production of sebum due to any cause mixes with dirt and dead skin and forms dandruff.
Malassezia globosa is a yeast that has a strong affinity for the oil on the scalp, breaking it down and acting as an irritant. As a result, the scalp reacts by accelerating cell renewal, which results in dandruff.
The most frequent source of contact dermatitis, which is a skin irritant brought on by Allergan or any irritant that results in a painful rash, is hair dyes and other hair colouring products.
Regular cleaning can help those who are prone to dandruff, as it prevents the buildup of oil that can cause dandruff.
The sebaceous gland is stimulated by sex and androgens (like testosterone), which increases its production of oil and indirectly contributes to dandruff.
Patients with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV, AIDS, hepatitis C, etc., are more likely to develop dandruff.
Zinc and vitamin B deficiency precipitate dandruff

Although almost anybody can get dandruff, some things can increase your risk:

Age Dandruff typically starts in adolescence and lasts until middle life. That does not imply that older people do not develop dandruff. The issue may persist forever for some individuals.
Being male Dandruff is more prevalent in males than in females.
Certain illnesses The chance of developing dandruff seems to be increased by conditions like Parkinson's disease and other illnesses of the nervous system. Additionally, having HIV or a compromised immune system.

Symptoms of Dandruff

Dandruff signs and symptoms may include:

Your shoulders, hair, beard, and eyebrows are covered in skin flakes.
Itchy scalp
Infants with cradle cap have a scaly, crusty scalp.

If you're under stress, the indications and symptoms could be more severe, and they usually worsen during the cold, dry months.

Treatment

Dandruff is a recurring, chronic illness that can be treated, although relapses are frequent.

Daily shampooing with mild cleaners might help minimise oil.
One of these functions well as an active ingredient in anti-dandruff shampoo.
Ketoconazole is suitable for any age.
The gland does not secrete oil when selenium sulphide is present. Yeast growth is slowed by zinc pyrithione. Salicylic acid regulates cell shedding. Both antifungal and antibacterial activities are present in tea tree oil.
Treatment of the underlying cause

Faq's of Dandruff Treatment

Why there is a male predisposition to dandruff?:
Because testosterone stimulates the sebaceous gland in men, more flakes and dandruff are produced as a result of increased oil secretion.

Why is anti-dandruff shampoo ineffective?:
No, it is a non-contagious disease.

Is dandruff contagious or can it be spread by using the same comb?:
Recurrent bacterial infections, baldness, and scarring if untreated are the main side effects.

What makes dandruff worse?:
Cold weather triggers it, as does stress and anxiety. Frequently cleaning your scalp

Acne Treatment

Available Acne Treatments

Hair Fall Treatment in Women

Available Treatments of Hair Fall