Contact Dermatitis

Overview

Contact dermatitis is a common skin condition that occurs when the skin comes into direct contact with an irritant or allergen, leading to redness, itching, and inflammation. At The Velvet Skin Centre, our dermatology experts help patients identify the triggers and provide effective treatment plans to restore healthy skin. While not life-threatening, contact dermatitis can significantly affect comfort and quality of life if left untreated.

Causes

Contact dermatitis develops when the skin reacts to:

• Irritants: Harsh soaps, detergents, cleaning agents, chemicals, or frequent handwashing.
• Allergens: Nickel in jewelry, fragrances, cosmetics, hair dyes, latex, or certain plants like poison ivy.
• Environmental Triggers: Excessive humidity, dust, or occupational exposure to chemicals and metals.

Repeated or prolonged exposure weakens the skin barrier, making it more sensitive and prone to flare-ups.

Symptoms

The symptoms of contact dermatitis can vary from mild irritation to severe rashes and include:

• Redness and swelling of the skin
• Intense itching or burning sensation
• Dry, cracked, or scaly patches
• Blisters or oozing lesions in severe cases
• Pain and discomfort, especially if scratching causes infection

Treatment

At The Velvet Skin Centre, our dermatologists provide personalized treatment for contact dermatitis, which may include:

• Identifying and avoiding triggers after patch testing.
• Topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and itching.
• Moisturizers and emollients to repair and protect the skin barrier.
• Antihistamines to manage allergic reactions and itching.
• Advanced dermatological care for chronic or severe cases, including prescription therapies and guided skincare routines.

Prevention

Preventing contact dermatitis is possible with a few simple measures:

• Avoid known irritants and allergens.
• Wear protective gloves when handling chemicals or detergents.
• Use mild, fragrance-free skincare and personal care products.
• Keep skin moisturized to strengthen its natural barrier.
• Seek early consultation with a dermatologist at The Velvet Skin Centre if symptoms appear.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)